A short description of the method
“The shortest distance between two people is a story” (Terrence
Gargiulo)
The tree main
elements that make up a storytelling session are: the Story, the Storyteller
and the Audience. When talking about the Story, one can notice that we have
more types of stories: personal stories, well-known stories and unwritten
stories, the ones that are created on the spot. Storytelling has no age limit,
in what regards both the Storyteller and the Audience. When we speak about a
good Storyteller, we do not refer only to his artistry, to the skills that can
be developed in time, but also to the relationship created with the Audience.
Storytelling represents a safe environment for those who take part where they
can reflect, discover, communicate, find solutions, get involved - all of this
depending on how open they are. The communication between these three elements
is what maintains a storytelling session alive by giving power to both people
and messages involved.
What does the audience gain from
storytelling?
Ability
of active listening
Capacity
of concentration
Attention
to details
Capacity
of acceptance – learn to accept and let go of your own prejudices
Reflection
on your own experiences
Problem
solving
Planning the
storytelling activity
When planning a storytelling session, you have to think
of the message, the values transmitted and the target audience. Be there! The
involvement of the storyteller is crucial to the act of communication, the
attachment of the storyteller to the story giving authenticity to the process.
Regarding the setting: Be creative! Listeners should seat
comfortable, but in the same time enter a space meant for stories to happen.
You can add value to the setting by using a special carpet, music, scarves,
flowers or different objects that appear in the story and help create a vivid
atmosphere.
The stages of the storytelling
activity
1. Entering the story
Before
the actual act of telling the story, make sure everybody involved is
present. Here and now! This means
preparing short theme related activity in which participants exchange ideas
, communicate about themselves and get
used to the elements of the story. You can use: group activities, interviews,
IT media, self expression activities, improvising activities, multisensory
activities, etc
2. Telling the story
When
telling the story you should take into consideration the fact that there are
elements like tone, volume, pauses,
gestures, stress, sounds, which help the narrator better transmit the
story. These are personal elements that every storyteller can prepare and
perfect in time. You can also use outer elements like, audio and visual elements, movement, touching, which will make
the audience more attentive and caught in following the plot of the story. It
is vital to maintain the contact with the audience , create suspense, raise
interest through questions, in a nutshell, communicating and actively listening
to the audience in the same time.
3. Leaving the story
At
this stage the story belongs to the audience. They added their own imagination
and feelings and experienced the story in a very personal way. It is time for
them to take initiative and be involved in follow-up activities such as:
debates, shadow theater plays, theater plays, creative writing sessions ,
drawing, etc.
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